i.m. ; IM注射; 筋肉注射; intramuscular administration
ワクチンの投与でよく使われる投与方法(経路)です。
i.d. ; 皮内投与; id投与; intra-dermal route.
インスリン投与、ワクチン接種など、徐放効果を期待する薬剤の投与に用いられる
例:
Intradermal delivery of vaccines
Intradermal delivey of vaccines: potential benefits and current challenges (2011) – Bulletin of the World Health Organization -, World Health Organization
https://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/89/3/10-079426/en/
Intradermal Delivery of Vaccines – Areview of the literature and the potential for development for use in low- and middle- income countries, August 27, 2009 – , World Health Organization
https://www.who.int/immunization/programmes_systems/supply_chain/optimize/Intradermal-delivery-vaccines_report_2009-Sept.pdf
Intradermal vaccination – Melboune VACCINE EDUCATION Center –
https://mvec.mcri.edu.au/references/intradermal-vaccination/